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Multiapp

Multiapp testing allows you to test multiple applications within a single test session. This feature is particularly useful for scenarios involving interconnected workflows between two or more apps. Below, we discuss the different ways to perform multiapp testing.

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OPEN_APP Command

The OPEN_APP command enables seamless switching between apps during a test session. This command opens a specified app, allowing you to continue testing within a different application.

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Example Use Case: Testing a Food Delivery Workflow

Imagine testing a food delivery system that involves two apps:

  1. Customer App: Where the order is placed.

  2. Delivery Agent App: Where the order is accepted and tracked.

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Step-by-Step Workflow Example:

  1. Step 1: Start testing the Customer App by placing an order.

  2. Step 2: Use the OPEN_APP command to switch to the Delivery Agent App and continue testing. OPEN_APP:(com.deliveryagent.app)

  3. Step 3: Perform actions on the Delivery Agent App, such as accepting the order.

  4. Step 4: Optionally, switch back to the Customer App to validate the updated order status.

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Syntax:

  1. OPEN_APP:(<package_name>)

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Example:

  1. OPEN_APP:(com.android.chrome)

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System + Action Commands

For greater flexibility, you can combine system commands like MINIMIZE_APP with action commands to test workflows across multiple apps without relying solely on the OPEN_APP command.

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Commands Used:

  1. MINIMIZE_APP: Minimizes the current app, taking you to the device’s home screen or app menu.

  2. TAP: Simulates a tap gesture to open another app from the menu.

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Example Use Case: Switching Between Two Apps on the Device Menu

Suppose you're testing a scenario where one app sends data to another for processing.

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Step-by-Step Workflow:

  1. Step 1: Begin testing on the first app (e.g., sending a file via email).

  2. Step 2: Use the MINIMIZE_APP command to return to the home screen. MINIMIZE_APP

  3. Step 3: Use the TAP command to open the second app from the app menu. TAP:(Coordinates or Element Description)

  4. Step 4: Continue the test flow on the second app.

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Command Example:

  1. MINIMIZE_APP

  2. TAP on Chrome

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Benefits of Multiapp Testing with Multiple Commands

  • Greater control over app transitions, especially for custom workflows.

  • Flexibility to simulate real user actions, such as opening apps via the home screen.

  • Allows integration of device-specific actions into the test flow.

By combining system commands with action commands, you can create dynamic and realistic multiapp test scenarios tailored to your needs.

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